编程攻击的英文翻译是 "Code Injection"。它是一种网络安全威胁,黑客利用此技术向程序或应用中注入恶意代码,从而实现攻击目的。此类攻击通常针对应用程序的数据输入或输出功能环节,通过插入恶意脚本代码来篡改程序逻辑或盗取数据,进而影响到软件正常运行或数据安全。
一、CODE INJECTION的定义
Code Injection,直译为编程注入,是一种经典而广泛的攻击技术。黑客通过这种方式在应用程序中执行非授权代码。这种攻击能够让攻击者绕过应用程序的正常授权机制,直接在应用程序的执行环境中执行恶意代码。这类攻击非常危险,因为它直接威胁到应用程序及其数据的完整性和可用性。
二、攻击手法和技术
Code Injection攻击可以采用多种手段。这些手段包括但不限于SQL注入、脚本注入、HTML注入、OS命令注入等。每种手法都利用了应用程序处理输入数据的方式中存在的漏洞。例如,SQL注入通过向应用程序输入含有特定结构的SQL语句,实现对数据库的非授权访问或操作;脚本注入则通过插入恶意的JavaScript代码至网页中,盗窃浏览器中存储的敏感信息。
三、CODE INJECTION的影响
Code Injection的影响范围极广,从简单的网站篡改到复杂的数据泄露和系统被完全接管等。最严重的情况下,攻击者甚至可以利用注入的代码完全控制受影响的服务器,进而在系统中安装恶意软件,发起对内网的进一步攻击,或将受害者的服务器用于发起对外的DDoS攻击等。
四、防御措施
为了防范Code Injection攻击,采取有效的安全措施至关重要。首要步骤是进行输入验证,确保所有用户输入都经过严格审查且符合预期格式;进一步来说,应用程序应实现恰当的输出编码,避免直接在响应中嵌入用户输入的数据。此外,采用最新的安全补丁和框架、严格的权限控制和访问控制机制、以及定期对应用程序进行安全审查和漏洞扫描,都是防范此类攻击的有效手段。
总结而言,编程攻击,即"Code Injection",是一种借助注入恶意代码到应用程序中,以达到攻击目的的网络安全威胁。它利用了应用程序的安全漏洞,可能导致严重的安全后果。因此,采取综合防御措施,加强应用程序的安全性,对抵御这类攻击至关重要。
相关问答FAQs:
Q: What is the English term for programming attack?
A: The English term for "编程攻击" is "programming attack" or "cyber attack". It refers to malicious activities conducted by hackers who exploit vulnerabilities in computer systems and networks to gain unauthorized access, steal sensitive information or disrupt the functioning of the targeted system.
Q: How do programming attacks occur?
A: Programming attacks can occur through various methods such as malware infection, phishing, SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks, and social engineering. These attacks exploit weaknesses in software, networks, or human behavior to gain unauthorized access or control over targeted systems.
Q: What are the consequences of programming attacks?
A: Programming attacks can have severe consequences for individuals, businesses, and even nations. They can result in data breaches, financial losses, reputational damage, and disruption of critical infrastructure. Personal information, such as credit card details or social security numbers, can be stolen and used for identity theft or fraud. For businesses, programming attacks can lead to financial losses, customer distrust, and legal repercussions. Additionally, programming attacks targeting critical infrastructure, such as the power grid or transportation systems, can pose a threat to national security. It is crucial for individuals and organizations to take proactive measures to defend against programming attacks.
文章标题:编程攻击的英文是什么,发布者:不及物动词,转载请注明出处:https://worktile.com/kb/p/2068603