贪吃蛇编程程序代码是什么

不及物动词 1年前其他 90

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worktile

Worktile官方账号

贪吃蛇是一款经典的游戏，它的编程程序代码可以用来实现游戏的逻辑和功能。下面是一个简单的贪吃蛇编程程序代码示例：

import pygame
import time
import random

# 初始化pygame
pygame.init()

# 定义颜色
white = (255, 255, 255)
yellow = (255, 255, 102)
black = (0, 0, 0)
red = (213, 50, 80)
green = (0, 255, 0)
blue = (50, 153, 213)

# 设置显示窗口的宽度和高度
dis_width = 800
dis_height = 600

# 创建显示窗口
dis = pygame.display.set_mode((dis_width, dis_height))
pygame.display.set_caption('贪吃蛇')

clock = pygame.time.Clock()

snake_block = 10
snake_speed = 30

font_style = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 50)
score_font = pygame.font.SysFont(None, 35)

def our_snake(snake_block, snake_list):
    for x in snake_list:
        pygame.draw.rect(dis, black, [x[0], x[1], snake_block, snake_block])

def game_loop():
    game_over = False
    game_close = False

    x1 = dis_width / 2
    y1 = dis_height / 2

    x1_change = 0
    y1_change = 0

    snake_List = []
    Length_of_snake = 1

    foodx = round(random.randrange(0, dis_width - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
    foody = round(random.randrange(0, dis_height - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0

    while not game_over:
        while game_close == True:
            dis.fill(blue)
            message("你输了！按Q-退出或者C-重新开始", red)
            pygame.display.update()

            for event in pygame.event.get():
                if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
                    if event.key == pygame.K_q:
                        game_over = True
                        game_close = False
                    if event.key == pygame.K_c:
                        game_loop()

        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                game_over = True
            if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
                if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
                    x1_change = -snake_block
                    y1_change = 0
                elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
                    x1_change = snake_block
                    y1_change = 0
                elif event.key == pygame.K_UP:
                    y1_change = -snake_block
                    x1_change = 0
                elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
                    y1_change = snake_block
                    x1_change = 0

        if x1 >= dis_width or x1 < 0 or y1 >= dis_height or y1 < 0:
            game_close = True
        x1 += x1_change
        y1 += y1_change
        dis.fill(blue)
        pygame.draw.rect(dis, green, [foodx, foody, snake_block, snake_block])
        snake_Head = []
        snake_Head.append(x1)
        snake_Head.append(y1)
        snake_List.append(snake_Head)
        if len(snake_List) > Length_of_snake:
            del snake_List[0]

        for x in snake_List[:-1]:
            if x == snake_Head:
                game_close = True

        our_snake(snake_block, snake_List)
        pygame.display.update()

        if x1 == foodx and y1 == foody:
            foodx = round(random.randrange(0, dis_width - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
            foody = round(random.randrange(0, dis_height - snake_block) / 10.0) * 10.0
            Length_of_snake += 1

        clock.tick(snake_speed)

    pygame.quit()
    quit()

game_loop()

上述代码使用Python的pygame库实现了一个简单的贪吃蛇游戏。游戏窗口的大小为800×600，贪吃蛇和食物的大小为10×10。玩家通过上下左右箭头键控制贪吃蛇的移动，目标是吃掉食物并尽可能地延长贪吃蛇的长度。当贪吃蛇撞到边界或自己的身体时，游戏结束。玩家可以选择重新开始或退出游戏。

1年前 0条评论

不及物动词

这个人很懒，什么都没有留下～

贪吃蛇是一款经典的游戏，可以通过编程来实现。下面是一个简单的贪吃蛇编程程序代码的示例：

import pygame
import random

# 初始化pygame
pygame.init()

# 定义颜色
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
RED = (255, 0, 0)
GREEN = (0, 255, 0)
BLUE = (0, 0, 255)

# 设置屏幕宽高和每个方格的大小
SCREEN_WIDTH = 800
SCREEN_HEIGHT = 600
GRID_SIZE = 20

# 创建屏幕对象
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT))
pygame.display.set_caption("贪吃蛇")

# 定义贪吃蛇类
class Snake:
    def __init__(self):
        self.body = [(SCREEN_WIDTH/2, SCREEN_HEIGHT/2)]
        self.direction = random.choice(['UP', 'DOWN', 'LEFT', 'RIGHT'])

    def move(self):
        head = self.body[0]
        x, y = head
        if self.direction == 'UP':
            y -= GRID_SIZE
        elif self.direction == 'DOWN':
            y += GRID_SIZE
        elif self.direction == 'LEFT':
            x -= GRID_SIZE
        elif self.direction == 'RIGHT':
            x += GRID_SIZE
        self.body.insert(0, (x, y))
        self.body.pop()

    def change_direction(self, new_direction):
        if new_direction == 'UP' and self.direction != 'DOWN':
            self.direction = new_direction
        elif new_direction == 'DOWN' and self.direction != 'UP':
            self.direction = new_direction
        elif new_direction == 'LEFT' and self.direction != 'RIGHT':
            self.direction = new_direction
        elif new_direction == 'RIGHT' and self.direction != 'LEFT':
            self.direction = new_direction

    def draw(self):
        for segment in self.body:
            pygame.draw.rect(screen, GREEN, (segment[0], segment[1], GRID_SIZE, GRID_SIZE))

    def check_collision(self):
        head = self.body[0]
        if head[0] < 0 or head[0] >= SCREEN_WIDTH or head[1] < 0 or head[1] >= SCREEN_HEIGHT:
            return True
        for segment in self.body[1:]:
            if segment == head:
                return True
        return False

# 定义食物类
class Food:
    def __init__(self):
        self.position = (random.randint(0, SCREEN_WIDTH/GRID_SIZE-1) * GRID_SIZE, random.randint(0, SCREEN_HEIGHT/GRID_SIZE-1) * GRID_SIZE)

    def draw(self):
        pygame.draw.rect(screen, RED, (self.position[0], self.position[1], GRID_SIZE, GRID_SIZE))

# 创建贪吃蛇和食物对象
snake = Snake()
food = Food()

# 游戏主循环
running = True
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
while running:
    for event in pygame.event.get():
        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
            running = False
        elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
            if event.key == pygame.K_UP:
                snake.change_direction('UP')
            elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
                snake.change_direction('DOWN')
            elif event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
                snake.change_direction('LEFT')
            elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
                snake.change_direction('RIGHT')

    snake.move()
    if snake.check_collision():
        running = False

    screen.fill(BLACK)
    snake.draw()
    food.draw()

    if snake.body[0] == food.position:
        snake.body.append((0, 0))
        food.position = (random.randint(0, SCREEN_WIDTH/GRID_SIZE-1) * GRID_SIZE, random.randint(0, SCREEN_HEIGHT/GRID_SIZE-1) * GRID_SIZE)

    pygame.display.flip()
    clock.tick(10)

# 退出游戏
pygame.quit()

上述代码是使用Python语言编写的一个简单贪吃蛇游戏程序。程序使用了Pygame库来实现游戏的图形界面，并使用了一些基本的图形绘制函数和事件处理函数来完成游戏逻辑。程序中定义了贪吃蛇类和食物类，分别用于控制贪吃蛇的移动和绘制，以及食物的生成和绘制。在游戏主循环中，通过监听键盘事件来改变贪吃蛇的移动方向，并判断贪吃蛇是否与边界或自身发生碰撞。如果贪吃蛇吃到了食物，会增加身体长度并生成新的食物。游戏结束后，通过调用Pygame库的quit()函数退出游戏。

1年前 0条评论

fiy

Worktile&PingCode市场小伙伴

贪吃蛇是一款经典的游戏，可以用各种编程语言编写。下面以Python为例，给出一个简单的贪吃蛇编程程序代码。

import pygame
import random

# 初始化pygame库
pygame.init()

# 定义颜色
BLACK = pygame.Color(0, 0, 0)
WHITE = pygame.Color(255, 255, 255)
RED = pygame.Color(255, 0, 0)
GREEN = pygame.Color(0, 255, 0)
BLUE = pygame.Color(0, 0, 255)

# 设置游戏窗口大小和标题
WIDTH, HEIGHT = 640, 480
WIN = pygame.display.set_mode((WIDTH, HEIGHT))
pygame.display.set_caption("贪吃蛇")

# 定义蛇的初始位置和速度
snake_pos = [[100, 50], [90, 50], [80, 50]]
snake_speed = pygame.time.Clock()

# 定义食物的初始位置
food_pos = [random.randrange(1, (WIDTH // 10)) * 10, random.randrange(1, (HEIGHT // 10)) * 10]
food_spawn = True

# 定义初始移动方向
direction = 'RIGHT'
change_to = direction

# 定义游戏结束的函数
def game_over():
    font = pygame.font.SysFont('Arial', 30)
    text = font.render('游戏结束', True, RED)
    text_rect = text.get_rect()
    text_rect.midtop = (WIDTH / 2, HEIGHT / 4)
    WIN.blit(text, text_rect)
    pygame.display.flip()
    pygame.time.wait(2000)
    pygame.quit()

# 定义主函数
def main():
    global direction, change_to, snake_pos, food_pos, food_spawn
    
    while True:
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                pygame.quit()
                sys.exit()
            elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
                if event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT or event.key == ord('d'):
                    change_to = 'RIGHT'
                if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT or event.key == ord('a'):
                    change_to = 'LEFT'
                if event.key == pygame.K_UP or event.key == ord('w'):
                    change_to = 'UP'
                if event.key == pygame.K_DOWN or event.key == ord('s'):
                    change_to = 'DOWN'
        
        # 判断移动方向的合法性
        if change_to == 'RIGHT' and direction != 'LEFT':
            direction = 'RIGHT'
        if change_to == 'LEFT' and direction != 'RIGHT':
            direction = 'LEFT'
        if change_to == 'UP' and direction != 'DOWN':
            direction = 'UP'
        if change_to == 'DOWN' and direction != 'UP':
            direction = 'DOWN'
        
        # 根据移动方向更新蛇的位置
        if direction == 'RIGHT':
            snake_pos[0] += 10
        if direction == 'LEFT':
            snake_pos[0] -= 10
        if direction == 'UP':
            snake_pos[1] -= 10
        if direction == 'DOWN':
            snake_pos[1] += 10
        
        # 蛇吃到食物的情况
        if snake_pos[0] == food_pos[0] and snake_pos[1] == food_pos[1]:
            food_spawn = False
        else:
            snake_pos.pop()
        
        # 食物重新生成
        if not food_spawn:
            food_pos = [random.randrange(1, (WIDTH // 10)) * 10, random.randrange(1, (HEIGHT // 10)) * 10]
        food_spawn = True
        
        # 绘制游戏界面
        WIN.fill(BLACK)
        for pos in snake_pos:
            pygame.draw.rect(WIN, GREEN, pygame.Rect(pos[0], pos[1], 10, 10))
        pygame.draw.rect(WIN, BLUE, pygame.Rect(food_pos[0], food_pos[1], 10, 10))
        
        # 判断游戏结束的条件
        if snake_pos[0] < 0 or snake_pos[0] > WIDTH - 10:
            game_over()
        if snake_pos[1] < 0 or snake_pos[1] > HEIGHT - 10:
            game_over()
        if snake_pos[0] in snake_pos[1:]:
            game_over()
        
        pygame.display.update()
        snake_speed.tick(30)

# 运行主函数
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

以上是一个简单的贪吃蛇编程程序代码，使用了Python的pygame库来实现游戏界面的绘制和交互。程序通过键盘事件来改变蛇的移动方向，蛇的位置和食物的位置不断更新，同时判断游戏结束的条件，最后通过循环不断刷新屏幕来实现游戏的运行。

1年前 0条评论